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Stews & jjigae

Kimchi Stew

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kimchi-jjigae

Bubbling stew of aged kimchi, pork and tofu — Korea's everyday comfort pot.

Medium35 min3 servings🌶️🌶️🌶️★ 90Contains soyContains fish
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History & culture

Kimchi jjigae likely arose from home kitchens using well-fermented kimchi too sour to eat raw, turning preservation into a hot meal. For centuries kimchi storage shaped winter eating, and stewing aged kimchi with pork or tuna became a daily pattern in many regions. The dish ties lacto-fermented vegetables directly to the dinner table. It remains among the most common jjigae in homes and restaurants today.

Servings
3

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Ingredients & steps

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Ingredients

  • Kimchi (napa cabbage)

    Substitutestore-bought kimchi works

    2 cups, chopped
  • Thinly sliced pork

    Substitutepork shoulder or belly or thin sliced

    150 g
  • Firm tofu

    Substituteextra-firm tofu

    1/2 block
  • Water
    2 cups
  • Green onion

    Substitutescallion or spring onion

    1 stalk

Seasonings

  • Gochujang (Korean chili paste)

    Substitutemiso + chili paste (approximate)

    1 tbsp
  • Soy sauce

    SubstituteTsuyu (diluted) 2 tsp (2 tsp per 1 tbsp) or Tamari 1 tbsp

    1 tbsp

Steps

  1. 1Medium heat5 min

    Pat pork dry. Stir-fry kimchi, pork and garlic in the pot until pork is cooked and kimchi smells tangy-sweet.

    • Kimchi (napa cabbage)
    • Thinly sliced pork
    • Garlic
  2. 2Medium heat15 min

    Add water, gochujang, soy sauce, fish sauce and optional gochugaru. Boil, add tofu, then simmer 12–15 minutes until rich and bubbling.

    • Water
    • Gochujang (Korean chili paste)
    • Soy sauce
    • Fish sauce (aekjeot)
    • Korean chili flakes (gochugaru)
    • Firm tofu
  3. 3

    Top with green onion and serve bubbling hot with rice.

    • Green onion

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Equipment

  • Clay pot (ttukbaegi) or medium pot
  • Lid

Storage & reheating

Tastes better the next day. Refrigerate 3 days; reheat on stove.

Troubleshooting

  • ⚠️ Too sour

    Add 1 tsp sugar or a little gochujang for balance.

  • ⚠️ Watery

    Simmer uncovered 5 more minutes to reduce.