Braised Short Ribs
Cook modeBeef short ribs braised until fall-off-the-bone tender.

History & culture
Galbi jjim slowly braises marinated short ribs with radish, chestnuts, and glass noodles until tender, traditionally associated with holidays and family reunions. The jjim method reflects Korea's home preservation logic: long cooking turns tough cuts festive and shareable. While royal banquet versions are cited in food histories, today's sweeter, richer home recipes spread widely in the twentieth century as a Chuseok and birthday centerpiece.
KCook
Ingredients & steps
Ingredients
- 5 clovesGarlic
- 1/2 mediumOnion
- 1 medium, chunksZucchiniOptional
- 1 cupWater
- 2 stalksGreen onion
Substitutescallion or spring onion
- 300 g, chunksKorean radish (mu)
Substitutedaikon radish
- 1 kg, cut for braisingBeef short rib (flanken or English cut)
Substitutebeef chuck thin sliced
Seasonings
- 1/2 cupSoy sauce
SubstituteTsuyu (diluted) (2 tsp per 1 tbsp) or Tamari Same volume (gluten-free)
- 1 tbspToasted sesame oil
Substitutea small amount of olive oil (flavor differs)
- 1/4 cupSugar
- 3 tbspRice wine (mirim / cooking wine)
Substitutedry sherry or water + pinch of sugar
- 1/4 tspBlack pepper
Steps
- 130 min

Soak short ribs in cold water 30 minutes to remove blood. Drain.
- Beef short rib (flanken or English cut)
- Water
- 2Medium heat5 min

Blanch ribs 5 minutes, discard the water, and rinse each piece clean.
- Beef short rib (flanken or English cut)
- Water
- 330 min

Mix soy sauce, sugar, rice wine, sesame oil, black pepper and garlic. Coat ribs and rest 30 minutes.
- Soy sauce
- Sugar
- Rice wine (mirim / cooking wine)
- Toasted sesame oil
- Black pepper
- Garlic
- Beef short rib (flanken or English cut)
- 4Low heat90 min

Add ribs, radish, onion and water to a pot. Simmer covered on low 80 minutes, then add optional zucchini for the last 10 minutes until meat is fall-apart tender.
- Beef short rib (flanken or English cut)
- Korean radish (mu)
- Onion
- Water
- Zucchini
- 5
Garnish with green onion and serve with rice.
- Green onion
Storage & reheating
Refrigerate 4 days. Flavors improve overnight; reheat gently on the stove.
Troubleshooting
⚠️ Meat still tough
→ Simmer 20–30 minutes longer; keep lid on and heat low.
⚠️ Sauce too thin
→ Remove lid last 10 minutes to reduce; or add 1 tbsp sugar.